Inhaltsverzeichnis:
In the rabbit hindgut, fermentation occurs through a wide prevalence of Bacteroides that do not allow an extended digestibility of fibre. Digestibility of cellulose was shown to amount to 16% of the administered dose, whereas values of 14% and 18% were reported for fibre (cellulose being the main component) (review from the NRC, 1977). Later studies reported values comprised between 15 and 25% in rabbits administered different plant sources of cellulose (Gidenne and Perez, 1996; Chiou et al., 1998). In the horse, digestion of plant structural carbohydrates (including cellulose) occurs in the hindgut (colon and overall caecum). The microbiota of the caecum comprises bacteria similar to those of the rumen, but specific protozoa. The resulting digestibility is about two-third that measured in ruminants.
HPMC is considered a non-fermentable soluble dietary fiber, thus providing several health benefits including reduction of total and low density lipoprotein cholesterol, reducing risk factors of type 2 diabetes and aiding intestinal movements.3
It is now an EU and FDA-approved food additive and is considered non-toxic to humans.
